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Assessing the trade-offs of increased mining activity in the Surat Basin, Queensland preferences of Brisbane residents using nonmarket valuation techniques /

机译:使用非市场估值技术评估苏拉特盆地,昆士兰州布里斯班居民的采矿活动增加的权衡/

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摘要

The mining boom in Australia since 2003 has produced significant economic benefits for regional, State and National economies, creating new job opportunities and revenue flows. Despite the contribution of the resources sector to economic growth, questions are frequently raised about the concomitant negative social, economic and environmental impacts. The Surat Basin in southern Queensland is a traditional agricultural region with a small but growing coal mining sector and a rapidly developing liquefied natural gas industry (mainly associated with extracting coal seam gas). In this paper, the preferences of residents in Brisbane, the State capital, are explored in relation to the relative importance of social, economic and environmental impacts of the resource boom in the Surat Basin. A choice modelling experiment was conducted to assess the tradeoffs Brisbane residents would make (in monetary terms) between the economic benefits and the associated costs of increased mining activity on local communities. The results identify the strength of concerns about community and environmental impacts, and can potentially be used to help evaluate the net benefits of resource development.
机译:自2003年以来,澳大利亚的矿业繁荣为区域,州和国家经济带来了巨大的经济利益,创造了新的就业机会和收入流。尽管资源部门对经济增长做出了贡献,但人们常常对伴随的负面社会,经济和环境影响提出疑问。昆士兰州南部的苏拉特盆地是一个传统的农业地区,其煤炭开采业规模虽小但仍在增长,并且液化天然气工业发展迅速(主要与开采煤层气有关)。本文针对苏拉特盆地资源繁荣对社会,经济和环境影响的相对重要性,探讨了布里斯班州首府居民的偏好。进行了选择建模实验,以评估布里斯班居民在经济利益与当地社区采矿活动增加带来的相关成本之间(以货币计)的权衡。结果确定了对社区和环境影响的关注的强度,并且可以潜在地用于帮助评估资源开发的净收益。

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